Repeated USMLE Questions Step 1- Review- 364



Q- Which one of the following autoantibodies is associated with Goodpasture syndrome?

A- Anti-Ach receptor

B- Anti-basement membrane

C- Anti-centromere

D- Anti-histone

B- Anti-basement membrane- Goodpasture syndrome is characterized by anti–glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) antibodies, which attack the basement membranes of the kidneys and lungs.



Q- Deficiency of which of the following enzymes most likely result in the development of Cori disease?

A- Debranching enzyme (alpha-1,6-glucoside)

B- Glucose-6-phosphatase

C- Lysosomal alpha-1,4 glucosidase

D- Muscle glycogen phosphorylase

A- Debranching enzyme (alpha-1,6-glucoside)-  Cori disease (Glycogen Storage Disease type III) is caused by a deficiency of the debranching enzyme, leading to accumulation of abnormal glycogen and hypoglycemia. The other enzyme deficiencies correspond to different glycogen storage diseases.



Q- Which of the following indicates the probability that a person who has a positive test result has the disease?

A- Attributable risk

B- Positive predictive value

C- Sensitivity

D- Specificity

B- Positive predictive value- Positive predictive value (PPV) tells you the probability that a person with a positive test result actually has the disease. Sensitivity and specificity describe test characteristics, and attributable risk is an epidemiologic measure unrelated to diagnostic testing.

 

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2 thoughts on “Repeated USMLE Questions Step 1- Review- 364”

  1. Thank you so much Dr. Inam. I appreciate your feedback.

  2. Tnx sir from your struggle to do for us

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